RES-chains training material:

The aim was to identify sustainable renewable energy source chains (RES-Chains) to encourage sustainable development within the South Baltic Region. The training material aimed to describe the connections between renewable energy sources and customers.

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Your choices:
1 Biomass (digestible sludge);   2 Electricity;   3 Electricity

What is your resource? What do you want to deliver? What is the service the customer wants?
1 Biomass (digestible sludge) District cooling Comfortable indoor climate
Biomass (fermentable sludge) District heating 3 Electricity
Biomass (solid) 2 Electricity Process cooling (< 0 °C)
Geothermal Fuel: Gaseous Process heat/steam (50 - 150 °C)
Sunshine Fuel: Liquid Process heat (150 - 1000 °C)
Water Fuel: Solid Process heat (> 1000 °C)
Wind Local cooling (ind. house) Transport
Residual oils/fats etc Local heating (ind. house)

 

In case the main aim with the biogas production is to produce and sell electricity and that is also what the customer wants, then the pricing becomes an important issue.

As pointed out on the page where the electricity production options from biogas were outlined, it is most likely that any local production of electricity from raw biogas will suffer from high costs. If the true cost is then fully reflected in the electricity price, the end user will have an economic incentive to take saving measures. The advantage for the customer is – however – that any claim that the electricity used is truly a local produce will have a high credibility, and if environmental marketing is of importance, this may be worthwhile.