RES-chains training material:

The aim was to identify sustainable renewable energy source chains (RES-Chains) to encourage sustainable development within the South Baltic Region. The training material aimed to describe the connections between renewable energy sources and customers.

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Your choices:
1 Electricity;   2 Comfortable indoor climate;   3 Biomass (digestible sludge)

What is your resource? What do you want to deliver? What is the service the customer wants?
3 Biomass (digestible sludge) District cooling 2 Comfortable indoor climate
Biomass (fermentable sludge) District heating Electricity
Biomass (solid) 1 Electricity Process cooling (< 0 °C)
Geothermal Fuel: Gaseous Process heat/steam (50 - 150 °C)
Sunshine Fuel: Liquid Process heat (150 - 1000 °C)
Water Fuel: Solid Process heat (> 1000 °C)
Wind Local cooling (ind. house) Transport
Residual oils/fats etc Local heating (ind. house)

 

Electricity is the king of energy carriers and should not be used for low-exergy purposes such as indoor climate control.

In the case that biogas is produced at a single farm and, for example, burned in a local IC-engine producing 230 V single-phase electricity and house heating, then of course the generator should be connected to the internal house electricity grid. In that case, if the indoor climate control system includes also an AC-unit, the electricity will be used also for indoor climate control. That cannot be avoided, but in this special case, the indoor climate control is not the main purpose of electricity production.