RES-chains training material:

The aim was to identify sustainable renewable energy source chains (RES-Chains) to encourage sustainable development within the South Baltic Region. The training material aimed to describe the connections between renewable energy sources and customers.

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Your choices:
1 Comfortable indoor climate;   2 Sunshine;   3 Local cooling (ind house)

What is your resource? What do you want to deliver? What is the service the customer wants?
Biomass (digestible sludge) District cooling 1 Comfortable indoor climate
Biomass (fermentable sludge) District heating Electricity
Biomass (solid) Electricity Process cooling (< 0 °C)
Geothermal Fuel: Gaseous Process heat/steam (50 - 150 °C)
2 Sunshine Fuel: Liquid Process heat (150 - 1000 °C)
Water Fuel: Solid Process heat (> 1000 °C)
Wind 3 Local cooling (ind. house) Transport
Residual oils/fats etc Local heating (ind. house)

 

Todays' air-conditioning units will provide air-borne heating as well as cooling in one single unit and often such units will be found in the individual rooms in single-family houses.

For the use of renewable energy in combination with AC-units there is mainly one alternative for buildings outside the areas where district heating and cooling is supplied, and that is to provide at least part of the electricity need for the house by local, individual, generation. In this combination, this can be achieved by solar cells.

The use of solar-driven, absorption heat pumps for individual house cooling will be costly, though it is an alternative that is technically available.