RES-chains training material:

The aim was to identify sustainable renewable energy source chains (RES-Chains) to encourage sustainable development within the South Baltic Region. The training material aimed to describe the connections between renewable energy sources and customers.

copy hosted by bioenergyprof.eu

 

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Your choices:
1 Process heat (150 - 1000 °C);   2 Electricity;   3 Biomass (digestible sludge)

What is your resource? What do you want to deliver? What is the service the customer wants?
3 Biomass (digestible sludge) District cooling Comfortable indoor climate
Biomass (fermentable sludge) District heating Electricity
Biomass (solid) 2 Electricity Process cooling (< 0 °C)
Geothermal Fuel: Gaseous Process heat/steam (50 - 150 °C)
Sunshine Fuel: Liquid 1 Process heat (150 - 1000 °C)
Water Fuel: Solid Process heat (> 1000 °C)
Wind Local cooling (ind. house) Transport
Residual oils/fats etc Local heating (ind. house)

 

The energy carrier obtained from digestible sludge is a gaseous fuel that is, in large-scale plants, upgraded and either injected to the European gas grid or sold as a transportation fuel. In smaller applications, such as farm-scale digesters, will the biogas be used locally.

Only scarcely will it be used for the production of electricity but if so, it should be only in CHP or tri-generation plants.

The amounts of electricity available on the grid, originating from digestible sludge, will therefore be very limited and this would not be a feasible route to go.